The 10 countries with the greatest GEI progress
Income and equity are not directly related
Measuring variation as a percentage, the countries that registered most progress during this period were: in first place Rwanda, followed by Ecuador, Cape Verde and Guatemala
The 10 countries with the greatest GEI progress
 
| 
 Country  | 
 Region  | 
 Income  | 
 GEI 2004 - 2007: Percentage variation  | 
| 
 Rwanda  | 
 Sub-Saharan Africa  | 
 Low income  | 
 17.65 %  | 
| 
 Ecuador  | 
 Latin America and the Caribbean  | 
 Lower-middle income  | 
 17.28 %  | 
| 
 Cape Verde  | 
 Sub-Saharan Africa  | 
 Lower-middle income  | 
 15.01 %  | 
| 
 Guatemala  | 
 Latin America and the Caribbean  | 
 Lower-middle income  | 
 14.60 %  | 
| 
 Spain  | 
 Europa  | 
 High income  | 
 14.42 %  | 
| 
 Lesotho  | 
 Sub-Saharan Africa  | 
 Low income  | 
 11.73 %  | 
| 
 Yemen  | 
 Middle East and North Africa  | 
 Low income  | 
 10.60 %  | 
| 
 Panama  | 
 Latin America and the Caribbean  | 
 Upper-middle income  | 
 10.54 %  | 
| 
 Belize  | 
 Latin America and the Caribbean  | 
 Lower-middle income  | 
 10.26 %  | 
| 
 El Salvador  | 
 Latin America and the Caribbean  | 
 Lower-middle income  | 
 9.77 %  | 
Some key area measures for the promotion of gender equity are: education initiatives; gender sensitive finance and budgeting; and affirmative action legislation and policies.
Income and equity are not directly related
Examining the variations in relation to income levels we find that low-income countries have not progressed. However, the differences between countries with high, middle and low-middle incomes are not significant, which confirms that the relation between a country’s income and gender equity is not direct.

